WaveFileReader.constructor - Code Metrics - Inspection of "Move uint16 handling to WaveFileReader" - rochars/wavefile - Measure and Improve Code Quality continuously with Scrutinizer

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Push — master ( 0d18ca...6ca9b2 )

by Rafael S.

created 2019-08-09 17:06 UTC

WaveFileReader.constructor B

↳ Parent: WaveFileReader

Complexity

Conditions

Size

Total Lines	240
Code Lines	90

Duplication

Lines	0
Ratio	0 %

Importance

Changes

Metric	Value
eloc	90
dl	0
loc	240
rs	7.3272
c	0
b	0
f	0
cc	2

How to fix Long Method

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Rafael da Silva Rocha.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
 * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
 * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 */

/**
 * @fileoverview The WaveFileReader class.
 * @see https://github.com/rochars/wavefile
 */

/** @module wavefile */

import RIFFFile from './riff-file';
import writeString from './write-string';
import validateNumChannels from './validate-num-channels'; 
import validateSampleRate from './validate-sample-rate';
import {unpackString, unpack} from 'byte-data';

/**
 * A class to read wav files.
 */
export default class WaveFileReader extends RIFFFile {

  /**
   * @param {?Uint8Array=} wavBuffer A wave file buffer.
   * @throws {Error} If container is not RIFF, RIFX or RF64.
   * @throws {Error} If format is not WAVE.
   * @throws {Error} If no 'fmt ' chunk is found.
   * @throws {Error} If no 'data' chunk is found.
   */
  constructor(wavBuffer=null) {
    super();
    // Include 'RF64' as a supported container format
    this.supported_containers.push('RF64');
    /**
     * Audio formats.
     * Formats not listed here should be set to 65534,
     * the code for WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE
     * @enum {number}
     * @protected
     */
    this.WAV_AUDIO_FORMATS = {
      '4': 17,
      '8': 1,
      '8a': 6,
      '8m': 7,
      '16': 1,
      '24': 1,
      '32': 1,
      '32f': 3,
      '64': 3
    };
    /**
     * The data of the 'fmt' chunk.
     * @type {!Object<string, *>}
     */
    this.fmt = {
      /** @type {string} */
      chunkId: '',
      /** @type {number} */
      chunkSize: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      audioFormat: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      numChannels: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      sampleRate: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      byteRate: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      blockAlign: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      bitsPerSample: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      cbSize: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      validBitsPerSample: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      dwChannelMask: 0,
      /**
       * 4 32-bit values representing a 128-bit ID
       * @type {!Array<number>}
       */
      subformat: []
    };
    /**
     * The data of the 'fact' chunk.
     * @type {!Object<string, *>}
     */
    this.fact = {
      /** @type {string} */
      chunkId: '',
      /** @type {number} */
      chunkSize: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      dwSampleLength: 0
    };
    /**
     * The data of the 'cue ' chunk.
     * @type {!Object<string, *>}
     */
    this.cue = {
      /** @type {string} */
      chunkId: '',
      /** @type {number} */
      chunkSize: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      dwCuePoints: 0,
      /** @type {!Array<!Object>} */
      points: [],
    };
    /**
     * The data of the 'smpl' chunk.
     * @type {!Object<string, *>}
     */
    this.smpl = {
      /** @type {string} */
      chunkId: '',
      /** @type {number} */
      chunkSize: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      dwManufacturer: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      dwProduct: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      dwSamplePeriod: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      dwMIDIUnityNote: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      dwMIDIPitchFraction: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      dwSMPTEFormat: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      dwSMPTEOffset: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      dwNumSampleLoops: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      dwSamplerData: 0,
      /** @type {!Array<!Object>} */
      loops: []
    };
    /**
     * The data of the 'bext' chunk.
     * @type {!Object<string, *>}
     */
    this.bext = {
      /** @type {string} */
      chunkId: '',
      /** @type {number} */
      chunkSize: 0,
      /** @type {string} */
      description: '', //256
      /** @type {string} */
      originator: '', //32
      /** @type {string} */
      originatorReference: '', //32
      /** @type {string} */
      originationDate: '', //10
      /** @type {string} */
      originationTime: '', //8
      /**
       * 2 32-bit values, timeReference high and low
       * @type {!Array<number>}
       */
      timeReference: [0, 0],
      /** @type {number} */
      version: 0, //WORD
      /** @type {string} */
      UMID: '', // 64 chars
      /** @type {number} */
      loudnessValue: 0, //WORD
      /** @type {number} */
      loudnessRange: 0, //WORD
      /** @type {number} */
      maxTruePeakLevel: 0, //WORD
      /** @type {number} */
      maxMomentaryLoudness: 0, //WORD
      /** @type {number} */
      maxShortTermLoudness: 0, //WORD
      /** @type {string} */
      reserved: '', //180
      /** @type {string} */
      codingHistory: '' // string, unlimited
    };
    /**
     * The data of the 'ds64' chunk.
     * Used only with RF64 files.
     * @type {!Object<string, *>}
     */
    this.ds64 = {
      /** @type {string} */
      chunkId: '',
      /** @type {number} */
      chunkSize: 0,
      /** @type {number} */
      riffSizeHigh: 0, // DWORD
      /** @type {number} */
      riffSizeLow: 0, // DWORD
      /** @type {number} */
      dataSizeHigh: 0, // DWORD
      /** @type {number} */
      dataSizeLow: 0, // DWORD
      /** @type {number} */
      originationTime: 0, // DWORD
      /** @type {number} */
      sampleCountHigh: 0, // DWORD
      /** @type {number} */
      sampleCountLow: 0 // DWORD
      /** @type {number} */
      //'tableLength': 0, // DWORD
      /** @type {!Array<number>} */
      //'table': []
    };
    /**
     * The data of the 'data' chunk.
     * @type {!Object<string, *>}
     */
    this.data = {
      /** @type {string} */
      chunkId: '',
      /** @type {number} */
      chunkSize: 0,
      /** @type {!Uint8Array} */
      samples: new Uint8Array(0)
    };
    /**
     * The data of the 'LIST' chunks.
     * Each item in this list look like this:
     *  {
     *      chunkId: '',
     *      chunkSize: 0,
     *      format: '',
     *      subChunks: []
     *   }
     * @type {!Array<!Object>}
     */
    this.LIST = [];
    /**
     * The data of the 'junk' chunk.
     * @type {!Object<string, *>}
     */
    this.junk = {
      /** @type {string} */
      chunkId: '',
      /** @type {number} */
      chunkSize: 0,
      /** @type {!Array<number>} */
      chunkData: []
    };
    /**
     * The bit depth code according to the samples.
     * @type {string}
     */
    this.bitDepth = '0';
    /**
     * @type {!Object}
     * @protected
     */
    this.dataType = {};
    /**
     * @type {!Object}
     * @protected
     */
    this.uInt16 = {bits: 16, be: false};
    // Load a file from the buffer if one was passed
    // when creating the object
    if (wavBuffer) {
      this.fromBuffer(wavBuffer);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Set up the WaveFileParser object from a byte buffer.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} wavBuffer The buffer.
   * @param {boolean=} samples True if the samples should be loaded.
   * @throws {Error} If container is not RIFF, RIFX or RF64.
   * @throws {Error} If format is not WAVE.
   * @throws {Error} If no 'fmt ' chunk is found.
   * @throws {Error} If no 'data' chunk is found.
   */
  fromBuffer(wavBuffer, samples=true) {
    this.clearHeader();
    this.setSignature(wavBuffer);
    this.uInt16.be = this.uInt32.be;
    if (this.format != 'WAVE') {
      throw Error('Could not find the "WAVE" format identifier');
    }
    this.readDs64Chunk_(wavBuffer);
    this.readFmtChunk_(wavBuffer);
    this.readFactChunk_(wavBuffer);
    this.readBextChunk_(wavBuffer);
    this.readCueChunk_(wavBuffer);
    this.readSmplChunk_(wavBuffer);
    this.readDataChunk_(wavBuffer, samples);
    this.readJunkChunk_(wavBuffer);
    this.readLISTChunk_(wavBuffer);
    this.bitDepthFromFmt_();
    this.updateDataType();
  }

  /**
   * Reset some attributes of the object.
   * @protected
   * @ignore
   */
  clearHeader() {
    this.fmt.cbSize = 0;
    this.fmt.validBitsPerSample = 0;
    this.fact.chunkId = '';
    this.ds64.chunkId = '';
  }

  /**
   * Update the type definition used to read and write the samples.
   * @protected
   */
  updateDataType() {
    this.dataType = {
      bits: ((parseInt(this.bitDepth, 10) - 1) | 7) + 1,
      fp: this.bitDepth == '32f' || this.bitDepth == '64',
      signed: this.bitDepth != '8',
      be: this.container == 'RIFX'
    };
    if (['4', '8a', '8m'].indexOf(this.bitDepth) > -1 ) {
      this.dataType.bits = 8;
      this.dataType.signed = false;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Set the string code of the bit depth based on the 'fmt ' chunk.
   * @private
   */
  bitDepthFromFmt_() {
    if (this.fmt.audioFormat === 3 && this.fmt.bitsPerSample === 32) {
      this.bitDepth = '32f';
    } else if (this.fmt.audioFormat === 6) {
      this.bitDepth = '8a';
    } else if (this.fmt.audioFormat === 7) {
      this.bitDepth = '8m';
    } else {
      this.bitDepth = this.fmt.bitsPerSample.toString();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Read the 'fmt ' chunk of a wave file.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
   * @throws {Error} If no 'fmt ' chunk is found.
   * @private
   */
  readFmtChunk_(buffer) {
    /** @type {?Object} */
    let chunk = this.findChunk('fmt ');
    if (chunk) {
      this.head = chunk.chunkData.start;
      this.fmt.chunkId = chunk.chunkId;
      this.fmt.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
      this.fmt.audioFormat = this.readUInt16(buffer);
      this.fmt.numChannels = this.readUInt16(buffer);
      this.fmt.sampleRate = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.fmt.byteRate = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.fmt.blockAlign = this.readUInt16(buffer);
      this.fmt.bitsPerSample = this.readUInt16(buffer);
      this.readFmtExtension_(buffer);
    } else {
      throw Error('Could not find the "fmt " chunk');
    }
  }

  /**
   * Read the 'fmt ' chunk extension.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
   * @private
   */
  readFmtExtension_(buffer) {
    if (this.fmt.chunkSize > 16) {
      this.fmt.cbSize = this.readUInt16(buffer);
      if (this.fmt.chunkSize > 18) {
        this.fmt.validBitsPerSample = this.readUInt16(buffer);
        if (this.fmt.chunkSize > 20) {
          this.fmt.dwChannelMask = this.readUInt32(buffer);
          this.fmt.subformat = [
            this.readUInt32(buffer),
            this.readUInt32(buffer),
            this.readUInt32(buffer),
            this.readUInt32(buffer)];
        }
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Read the 'fact' chunk of a wav file.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
   * @private
   */
  readFactChunk_(buffer) {
    /** @type {?Object} */
    let chunk = this.findChunk('fact');
    if (chunk) {
      this.head = chunk.chunkData.start;
      this.fact.chunkId = chunk.chunkId;
      this.fact.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
      this.fact.dwSampleLength = this.readUInt32(buffer);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Read the 'cue ' chunk of a wave file.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
   * @private
   */
  readCueChunk_(buffer) {
    /** @type {?Object} */
    let chunk = this.findChunk('cue ');
    if (chunk) {
      this.head = chunk.chunkData.start;
      this.cue.chunkId = chunk.chunkId;
      this.cue.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
      this.cue.dwCuePoints = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      for (let i = 0; i < this.cue.dwCuePoints; i++) {
        this.cue.points.push({
          dwName: this.readUInt32(buffer),
          dwPosition: this.readUInt32(buffer),
          fccChunk: this.readString(buffer, 4),
          dwChunkStart: this.readUInt32(buffer),
          dwBlockStart: this.readUInt32(buffer),
          dwSampleOffset: this.readUInt32(buffer),
        });
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Read the 'smpl' chunk of a wave file.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
   * @private
   */
  readSmplChunk_(buffer) {
    /** @type {?Object} */
    let chunk = this.findChunk('smpl');
    if (chunk) {
      this.head = chunk.chunkData.start;
      this.smpl.chunkId = chunk.chunkId;
      this.smpl.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
      this.smpl.dwManufacturer = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.smpl.dwProduct = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.smpl.dwSamplePeriod = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.smpl.dwMIDIUnityNote = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.smpl.dwMIDIPitchFraction = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.smpl.dwSMPTEFormat = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.smpl.dwSMPTEOffset = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.smpl.dwNumSampleLoops = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.smpl.dwSamplerData = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      for (let i = 0; i < this.smpl.dwNumSampleLoops; i++) {
        this.smpl.loops.push({
          dwName: this.readUInt32(buffer),
          dwType: this.readUInt32(buffer),
          dwStart: this.readUInt32(buffer),
          dwEnd: this.readUInt32(buffer),
          dwFraction: this.readUInt32(buffer),
          dwPlayCount: this.readUInt32(buffer),
        });
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Read the 'data' chunk of a wave file.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
   * @param {boolean} samples True if the samples should be loaded.
   * @throws {Error} If no 'data' chunk is found.
   * @private
   */
  readDataChunk_(buffer, samples) {
    /** @type {?Object} */
    let chunk = this.findChunk('data');
    if (chunk) {
      this.data.chunkId = 'data';
      this.data.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
      if (samples) {
        this.data.samples = buffer.slice(
          chunk.chunkData.start,
          chunk.chunkData.end);
      }
    } else {
      throw Error('Could not find the "data" chunk');
    }
  }

  /**
   * Read the 'bext' chunk of a wav file.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
   * @private
   */
  readBextChunk_(buffer) {
    /** @type {?Object} */
    let chunk = this.findChunk('bext');
    if (chunk) {
      this.head = chunk.chunkData.start;
      this.bext.chunkId = chunk.chunkId;
      this.bext.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
      this.bext.description = this.readString(buffer, 256);
      this.bext.originator = this.readString(buffer, 32);
      this.bext.originatorReference = this.readString(buffer, 32);
      this.bext.originationDate = this.readString(buffer, 10);
      this.bext.originationTime = this.readString(buffer, 8);
      this.bext.timeReference = [
        this.readUInt32(buffer),
        this.readUInt32(buffer)];
      this.bext.version = this.readUInt16(buffer);
      this.bext.UMID = this.readString(buffer, 64);
      this.bext.loudnessValue = this.readUInt16(buffer);
      this.bext.loudnessRange = this.readUInt16(buffer);
      this.bext.maxTruePeakLevel = this.readUInt16(buffer);
      this.bext.maxMomentaryLoudness = this.readUInt16(buffer);
      this.bext.maxShortTermLoudness = this.readUInt16(buffer);
      this.bext.reserved = this.readString(buffer, 180);
      this.bext.codingHistory = this.readString(
        buffer, this.bext.chunkSize - 602);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Read the 'ds64' chunk of a wave file.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
   * @throws {Error} If no 'ds64' chunk is found and the file is RF64.
   * @private
   */
  readDs64Chunk_(buffer) {
    /** @type {?Object} */
    let chunk = this.findChunk('ds64');
    if (chunk) {
      this.head = chunk.chunkData.start;
      this.ds64.chunkId = chunk.chunkId;
      this.ds64.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
      this.ds64.riffSizeHigh = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.ds64.riffSizeLow = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.ds64.dataSizeHigh = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.ds64.dataSizeLow = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.ds64.originationTime = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.ds64.sampleCountHigh = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      this.ds64.sampleCountLow = this.readUInt32(buffer);
      //if (wav.ds64.chunkSize > 28) {
      //  wav.ds64.tableLength = unpack(
      //    chunkData.slice(28, 32), uInt32_);
      //  wav.ds64.table = chunkData.slice(
      //     32, 32 + wav.ds64.tableLength);
      //}
    } else {
      if (this.container == 'RF64') {
        throw Error('Could not find the "ds64" chunk');
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Read the 'LIST' chunks of a wave file.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
   * @private
   */
  readLISTChunk_(buffer) {
    /** @type {?Object} */
    let listChunks = this.findChunk('LIST', true);
    if (listChunks !== null) {
      for (let j=0; j < listChunks.length; j++) {
        /** @type {!Object} */
        let subChunk = listChunks[j];
        this.LIST.push({
          chunkId: subChunk.chunkId,
          chunkSize: subChunk.chunkSize,
          format: subChunk.format,
          subChunks: []});
        for (let x=0; x<subChunk.subChunks.length; x++) {
          this.readLISTSubChunks_(subChunk.subChunks[x],
            subChunk.format, buffer);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Read the sub chunks of a 'LIST' chunk.
   * @param {!Object} subChunk The 'LIST' subchunks.
   * @param {string} format The 'LIST' format, 'adtl' or 'INFO'.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
   * @private
   */
  readLISTSubChunks_(subChunk, format, buffer) {
    if (format == 'adtl') {
      if (['labl', 'note','ltxt'].indexOf(subChunk.chunkId) > -1) {
        this.head = subChunk.chunkData.start;
        /** @type {!Object<string, string|number>} */
        let item = {
          chunkId: subChunk.chunkId,
          chunkSize: subChunk.chunkSize,
          dwName: this.readUInt32(buffer)
        };
        if (subChunk.chunkId == 'ltxt') {
          item.dwSampleLength = this.readUInt32(buffer);
          item.dwPurposeID = this.readUInt32(buffer);
          item.dwCountry = this.readUInt16(buffer);
          item.dwLanguage = this.readUInt16(buffer);
          item.dwDialect = this.readUInt16(buffer);
          item.dwCodePage = this.readUInt16(buffer);
        }
        item.value = this.readZSTR(buffer, this.head);
        this.LIST[this.LIST.length - 1].subChunks.push(item);
      }
    // RIFF INFO tags like ICRD, ISFT, ICMT
    } else if(format == 'INFO') {
      this.head = subChunk.chunkData.start;
      this.LIST[this.LIST.length - 1].subChunks.push({
        chunkId: subChunk.chunkId,
        chunkSize: subChunk.chunkSize,
        value: this.readZSTR(buffer, this.head)
      });
    }
  }

  /**
   * Read the 'junk' chunk of a wave file.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
   * @private
   */
  readJunkChunk_(buffer) {
    /** @type {?Object} */
    let chunk = this.findChunk('junk');
    if (chunk) {
      this.junk = {
        chunkId: chunk.chunkId,
        chunkSize: chunk.chunkSize,
        chunkData: [].slice.call(buffer.slice(
          chunk.chunkData.start,
          chunk.chunkData.end))
      };
    }
  }

  /**
   * Read bytes as a ZSTR string.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} bytes The bytes.
   * @param {number} index the index to start reading.
   * @return {string} The string.
   * @protected
   */
  readZSTR(bytes, index=0) {
    for (let i = index; i < bytes.length; i++) {
      this.head++;
      if (bytes[i] === 0) {
        break;
      }
    }
    return unpackString(bytes, index, this.head - 1);
  }

  /**
   * Read a number from a chunk.
   * @param {!Uint8Array} bytes The chunk bytes.
   * @return {number} The number.
   * @protected
   */
  readUInt16(bytes) {
    /** @type {number} */
    let value = unpack(bytes, this.uInt16, this.head);
    this.head += 2;
    return value;
  }
}


1			/*
2			* Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Rafael da Silva Rocha.
3			*
4			* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
5			* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
6			* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
7			* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
8			* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
9			* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
10			* the following conditions:
11			*
12			* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
13			* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14			*
15			* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16			* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17			* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
18			* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
19			* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
20			* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
21			* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22			*
23			*/
24
25			/**
26			* @fileoverview The WaveFileReader class.
27			* @see https://github.com/rochars/wavefile
28			*/
29
30			/** @module wavefile */
31
32			import RIFFFile from './riff-file';
33			import writeString from './write-string';
34			import validateNumChannels from './validate-num-channels';
35			import validateSampleRate from './validate-sample-rate';
36			import {unpackString, unpack} from 'byte-data';
37
38			/**
39			* A class to read wav files.
40			*/
41			export default class WaveFileReader extends RIFFFile {
42
43			/**
44			* @param {?Uint8Array=} wavBuffer A wave file buffer.
45			* @throws {Error} If container is not RIFF, RIFX or RF64.
46			* @throws {Error} If format is not WAVE.
47			* @throws {Error} If no 'fmt ' chunk is found.
48			* @throws {Error} If no 'data' chunk is found.
49			*/
50			constructor(wavBuffer=null) {
51			super();
52			// Include 'RF64' as a supported container format
53			this.supported_containers.push('RF64');
54			/**
55			* Audio formats.
56			* Formats not listed here should be set to 65534,
57			* the code for WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE
58			* @enum {number}
59			* @protected
60			*/
61			this.WAV_AUDIO_FORMATS = {
62			'4': 17,
63			'8': 1,
64			'8a': 6,
65			'8m': 7,
66			'16': 1,
67			'24': 1,
68			'32': 1,
69			'32f': 3,
70			'64': 3
71			};
72			/**
73			* The data of the 'fmt' chunk.
74			* @type {!Object<string, *>}
75			*/
76			this.fmt = {
77			/** @type {string} */
78			chunkId: '',
79			/** @type {number} */
80			chunkSize: 0,
81			/** @type {number} */
82			audioFormat: 0,
83			/** @type {number} */
84			numChannels: 0,
85			/** @type {number} */
86			sampleRate: 0,
87			/** @type {number} */
88			byteRate: 0,
89			/** @type {number} */
90			blockAlign: 0,
91			/** @type {number} */
92			bitsPerSample: 0,
93			/** @type {number} */
94			cbSize: 0,
95			/** @type {number} */
96			validBitsPerSample: 0,
97			/** @type {number} */
98			dwChannelMask: 0,
99			/**
100			* 4 32-bit values representing a 128-bit ID
101			* @type {!Array<number>}
102			*/
103			subformat: []
104			};
105			/**
106			* The data of the 'fact' chunk.
107			* @type {!Object<string, *>}
108			*/
109			this.fact = {
110			/** @type {string} */
111			chunkId: '',
112			/** @type {number} */
113			chunkSize: 0,
114			/** @type {number} */
115			dwSampleLength: 0
116			};
117			/**
118			* The data of the 'cue ' chunk.
119			* @type {!Object<string, *>}
120			*/
121			this.cue = {
122			/** @type {string} */
123			chunkId: '',
124			/** @type {number} */
125			chunkSize: 0,
126			/** @type {number} */
127			dwCuePoints: 0,
128			/** @type {!Array<!Object>} */
129			points: [],
130			};
131			/**
132			* The data of the 'smpl' chunk.
133			* @type {!Object<string, *>}
134			*/
135			this.smpl = {
136			/** @type {string} */
137			chunkId: '',
138			/** @type {number} */
139			chunkSize: 0,
140			/** @type {number} */
141			dwManufacturer: 0,
142			/** @type {number} */
143			dwProduct: 0,
144			/** @type {number} */
145			dwSamplePeriod: 0,
146			/** @type {number} */
147			dwMIDIUnityNote: 0,
148			/** @type {number} */
149			dwMIDIPitchFraction: 0,
150			/** @type {number} */
151			dwSMPTEFormat: 0,
152			/** @type {number} */
153			dwSMPTEOffset: 0,
154			/** @type {number} */
155			dwNumSampleLoops: 0,
156			/** @type {number} */
157			dwSamplerData: 0,
158			/** @type {!Array<!Object>} */
159			loops: []
160			};
161			/**
162			* The data of the 'bext' chunk.
163			* @type {!Object<string, *>}
164			*/
165			this.bext = {
166			/** @type {string} */
167			chunkId: '',
168			/** @type {number} */
169			chunkSize: 0,
170			/** @type {string} */
171			description: '', //256
172			/** @type {string} */
173			originator: '', //32
174			/** @type {string} */
175			originatorReference: '', //32
176			/** @type {string} */
177			originationDate: '', //10
178			/** @type {string} */
179			originationTime: '', //8
180			/**
181			* 2 32-bit values, timeReference high and low
182			* @type {!Array<number>}
183			*/
184			timeReference: [0, 0],
185			/** @type {number} */
186			version: 0, //WORD
187			/** @type {string} */
188			UMID: '', // 64 chars
189			/** @type {number} */
190			loudnessValue: 0, //WORD
191			/** @type {number} */
192			loudnessRange: 0, //WORD
193			/** @type {number} */
194			maxTruePeakLevel: 0, //WORD
195			/** @type {number} */
196			maxMomentaryLoudness: 0, //WORD
197			/** @type {number} */
198			maxShortTermLoudness: 0, //WORD
199			/** @type {string} */
200			reserved: '', //180
201			/** @type {string} */
202			codingHistory: '' // string, unlimited
203			};
204			/**
205			* The data of the 'ds64' chunk.
206			* Used only with RF64 files.
207			* @type {!Object<string, *>}
208			*/
209			this.ds64 = {
210			/** @type {string} */
211			chunkId: '',
212			/** @type {number} */
213			chunkSize: 0,
214			/** @type {number} */
215			riffSizeHigh: 0, // DWORD
216			/** @type {number} */
217			riffSizeLow: 0, // DWORD
218			/** @type {number} */
219			dataSizeHigh: 0, // DWORD
220			/** @type {number} */
221			dataSizeLow: 0, // DWORD
222			/** @type {number} */
223			originationTime: 0, // DWORD
224			/** @type {number} */
225			sampleCountHigh: 0, // DWORD
226			/** @type {number} */
227			sampleCountLow: 0 // DWORD
228			/** @type {number} */
229			//'tableLength': 0, // DWORD
230			/** @type {!Array<number>} */
231			//'table': []
232			};
233			/**
234			* The data of the 'data' chunk.
235			* @type {!Object<string, *>}
236			*/
237			this.data = {
238			/** @type {string} */
239			chunkId: '',
240			/** @type {number} */
241			chunkSize: 0,
242			/** @type {!Uint8Array} */
243			samples: new Uint8Array(0)
244			};
245			/**
246			* The data of the 'LIST' chunks.
247			* Each item in this list look like this:
248			* {
249			* chunkId: '',
250			* chunkSize: 0,
251			* format: '',
252			* subChunks: []
253			* }
254			* @type {!Array<!Object>}
255			*/
256			this.LIST = [];
257			/**
258			* The data of the 'junk' chunk.
259			* @type {!Object<string, *>}
260			*/
261			this.junk = {
262			/** @type {string} */
263			chunkId: '',
264			/** @type {number} */
265			chunkSize: 0,
266			/** @type {!Array<number>} */
267			chunkData: []
268			};
269			/**
270			* The bit depth code according to the samples.
271			* @type {string}
272			*/
273			this.bitDepth = '0';
274			/**
275			* @type {!Object}
276			* @protected
277			*/
278			this.dataType = {};
279			/**
280			* @type {!Object}
281			* @protected
282			*/
283			this.uInt16 = {bits: 16, be: false};
284			// Load a file from the buffer if one was passed
285			// when creating the object
286			if (wavBuffer) {
287			this.fromBuffer(wavBuffer);
288			}
289			}
290
291			/**
292			* Set up the WaveFileParser object from a byte buffer.
293			* @param {!Uint8Array} wavBuffer The buffer.
294			* @param {boolean=} samples True if the samples should be loaded.
295			* @throws {Error} If container is not RIFF, RIFX or RF64.
296			* @throws {Error} If format is not WAVE.
297			* @throws {Error} If no 'fmt ' chunk is found.
298			* @throws {Error} If no 'data' chunk is found.
299			*/
300			fromBuffer(wavBuffer, samples=true) {
301			this.clearHeader();
302			this.setSignature(wavBuffer);
303			this.uInt16.be = this.uInt32.be;
304			if (this.format != 'WAVE') {
305			throw Error('Could not find the "WAVE" format identifier');
306			}
307			this.readDs64Chunk_(wavBuffer);
308			this.readFmtChunk_(wavBuffer);
309			this.readFactChunk_(wavBuffer);
310			this.readBextChunk_(wavBuffer);
311			this.readCueChunk_(wavBuffer);
312			this.readSmplChunk_(wavBuffer);
313			this.readDataChunk_(wavBuffer, samples);
314			this.readJunkChunk_(wavBuffer);
315			this.readLISTChunk_(wavBuffer);
316			this.bitDepthFromFmt_();
317			this.updateDataType();
318			}
319
320			/**
321			* Reset some attributes of the object.
322			* @protected
323			* @ignore
324			*/
325			clearHeader() {
326			this.fmt.cbSize = 0;
327			this.fmt.validBitsPerSample = 0;
328			this.fact.chunkId = '';
329			this.ds64.chunkId = '';
330			}
331
332			/**
333			* Update the type definition used to read and write the samples.
334			* @protected
335			*/
336			updateDataType() {
337			this.dataType = {
338			bits: ((parseInt(this.bitDepth, 10) - 1) \| 7) + 1,
339			fp: this.bitDepth == '32f' \|\| this.bitDepth == '64',
340			signed: this.bitDepth != '8',
341			be: this.container == 'RIFX'
342			};
343			if (['4', '8a', '8m'].indexOf(this.bitDepth) > -1 ) {
344			this.dataType.bits = 8;
345			this.dataType.signed = false;
346			}
347			}
348
349			/**
350			* Set the string code of the bit depth based on the 'fmt ' chunk.
351			* @private
352			*/
353			bitDepthFromFmt_() {
354			if (this.fmt.audioFormat === 3 && this.fmt.bitsPerSample === 32) {
355			this.bitDepth = '32f';
356			} else if (this.fmt.audioFormat === 6) {
357			this.bitDepth = '8a';
358			} else if (this.fmt.audioFormat === 7) {
359			this.bitDepth = '8m';
360			} else {
361			this.bitDepth = this.fmt.bitsPerSample.toString();
362			}
363			}
364
365			/**
366			* Read the 'fmt ' chunk of a wave file.
367			* @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
368			* @throws {Error} If no 'fmt ' chunk is found.
369			* @private
370			*/
371			readFmtChunk_(buffer) {
372			/** @type {?Object} */
373			let chunk = this.findChunk('fmt ');
374			if (chunk) {
375			this.head = chunk.chunkData.start;
376			this.fmt.chunkId = chunk.chunkId;
377			this.fmt.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
378			this.fmt.audioFormat = this.readUInt16(buffer);
379			this.fmt.numChannels = this.readUInt16(buffer);
380			this.fmt.sampleRate = this.readUInt32(buffer);
381			this.fmt.byteRate = this.readUInt32(buffer);
382			this.fmt.blockAlign = this.readUInt16(buffer);
383			this.fmt.bitsPerSample = this.readUInt16(buffer);
384			this.readFmtExtension_(buffer);
385			} else {
386			throw Error('Could not find the "fmt " chunk');
387			}
388			}
389
390			/**
391			* Read the 'fmt ' chunk extension.
392			* @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
393			* @private
394			*/
395			readFmtExtension_(buffer) {
396			if (this.fmt.chunkSize > 16) {
397			this.fmt.cbSize = this.readUInt16(buffer);
398			if (this.fmt.chunkSize > 18) {
399			this.fmt.validBitsPerSample = this.readUInt16(buffer);
400			if (this.fmt.chunkSize > 20) {
401			this.fmt.dwChannelMask = this.readUInt32(buffer);
402			this.fmt.subformat = [
403			this.readUInt32(buffer),
404			this.readUInt32(buffer),
405			this.readUInt32(buffer),
406			this.readUInt32(buffer)];
407			}
408			}
409			}
410			}
411
412			/**
413			* Read the 'fact' chunk of a wav file.
414			* @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
415			* @private
416			*/
417			readFactChunk_(buffer) {
418			/** @type {?Object} */
419			let chunk = this.findChunk('fact');
420			if (chunk) {
421			this.head = chunk.chunkData.start;
422			this.fact.chunkId = chunk.chunkId;
423			this.fact.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
424			this.fact.dwSampleLength = this.readUInt32(buffer);
425			}
426			}
427
428			/**
429			* Read the 'cue ' chunk of a wave file.
430			* @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
431			* @private
432			*/
433			readCueChunk_(buffer) {
434			/** @type {?Object} */
435			let chunk = this.findChunk('cue ');
436			if (chunk) {
437			this.head = chunk.chunkData.start;
438			this.cue.chunkId = chunk.chunkId;
439			this.cue.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
440			this.cue.dwCuePoints = this.readUInt32(buffer);
441			for (let i = 0; i < this.cue.dwCuePoints; i++) {
442			this.cue.points.push({
443			dwName: this.readUInt32(buffer),
444			dwPosition: this.readUInt32(buffer),
445			fccChunk: this.readString(buffer, 4),
446			dwChunkStart: this.readUInt32(buffer),
447			dwBlockStart: this.readUInt32(buffer),
448			dwSampleOffset: this.readUInt32(buffer),
449			});
450			}
451			}
452			}
453
454			/**
455			* Read the 'smpl' chunk of a wave file.
456			* @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
457			* @private
458			*/
459			readSmplChunk_(buffer) {
460			/** @type {?Object} */
461			let chunk = this.findChunk('smpl');
462			if (chunk) {
463			this.head = chunk.chunkData.start;
464			this.smpl.chunkId = chunk.chunkId;
465			this.smpl.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
466			this.smpl.dwManufacturer = this.readUInt32(buffer);
467			this.smpl.dwProduct = this.readUInt32(buffer);
468			this.smpl.dwSamplePeriod = this.readUInt32(buffer);
469			this.smpl.dwMIDIUnityNote = this.readUInt32(buffer);
470			this.smpl.dwMIDIPitchFraction = this.readUInt32(buffer);
471			this.smpl.dwSMPTEFormat = this.readUInt32(buffer);
472			this.smpl.dwSMPTEOffset = this.readUInt32(buffer);
473			this.smpl.dwNumSampleLoops = this.readUInt32(buffer);
474			this.smpl.dwSamplerData = this.readUInt32(buffer);
475			for (let i = 0; i < this.smpl.dwNumSampleLoops; i++) {
476			this.smpl.loops.push({
477			dwName: this.readUInt32(buffer),
478			dwType: this.readUInt32(buffer),
479			dwStart: this.readUInt32(buffer),
480			dwEnd: this.readUInt32(buffer),
481			dwFraction: this.readUInt32(buffer),
482			dwPlayCount: this.readUInt32(buffer),
483			});
484			}
485			}
486			}
487
488			/**
489			* Read the 'data' chunk of a wave file.
490			* @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
491			* @param {boolean} samples True if the samples should be loaded.
492			* @throws {Error} If no 'data' chunk is found.
493			* @private
494			*/
495			readDataChunk_(buffer, samples) {
496			/** @type {?Object} */
497			let chunk = this.findChunk('data');
498			if (chunk) {
499			this.data.chunkId = 'data';
500			this.data.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
501			if (samples) {
502			this.data.samples = buffer.slice(
503			chunk.chunkData.start,
504			chunk.chunkData.end);
505			}
506			} else {
507			throw Error('Could not find the "data" chunk');
508			}
509			}
510
511			/**
512			* Read the 'bext' chunk of a wav file.
513			* @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
514			* @private
515			*/
516			readBextChunk_(buffer) {
517			/** @type {?Object} */
518			let chunk = this.findChunk('bext');
519			if (chunk) {
520			this.head = chunk.chunkData.start;
521			this.bext.chunkId = chunk.chunkId;
522			this.bext.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
523			this.bext.description = this.readString(buffer, 256);
524			this.bext.originator = this.readString(buffer, 32);
525			this.bext.originatorReference = this.readString(buffer, 32);
526			this.bext.originationDate = this.readString(buffer, 10);
527			this.bext.originationTime = this.readString(buffer, 8);
528			this.bext.timeReference = [
529			this.readUInt32(buffer),
530			this.readUInt32(buffer)];
531			this.bext.version = this.readUInt16(buffer);
532			this.bext.UMID = this.readString(buffer, 64);
533			this.bext.loudnessValue = this.readUInt16(buffer);
534			this.bext.loudnessRange = this.readUInt16(buffer);
535			this.bext.maxTruePeakLevel = this.readUInt16(buffer);
536			this.bext.maxMomentaryLoudness = this.readUInt16(buffer);
537			this.bext.maxShortTermLoudness = this.readUInt16(buffer);
538			this.bext.reserved = this.readString(buffer, 180);
539			this.bext.codingHistory = this.readString(
540			buffer, this.bext.chunkSize - 602);
541			}
542			}
543
544			/**
545			* Read the 'ds64' chunk of a wave file.
546			* @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
547			* @throws {Error} If no 'ds64' chunk is found and the file is RF64.
548			* @private
549			*/
550			readDs64Chunk_(buffer) {
551			/** @type {?Object} */
552			let chunk = this.findChunk('ds64');
553			if (chunk) {
554			this.head = chunk.chunkData.start;
555			this.ds64.chunkId = chunk.chunkId;
556			this.ds64.chunkSize = chunk.chunkSize;
557			this.ds64.riffSizeHigh = this.readUInt32(buffer);
558			this.ds64.riffSizeLow = this.readUInt32(buffer);
559			this.ds64.dataSizeHigh = this.readUInt32(buffer);
560			this.ds64.dataSizeLow = this.readUInt32(buffer);
561			this.ds64.originationTime = this.readUInt32(buffer);
562			this.ds64.sampleCountHigh = this.readUInt32(buffer);
563			this.ds64.sampleCountLow = this.readUInt32(buffer);
564			//if (wav.ds64.chunkSize > 28) {
565			// wav.ds64.tableLength = unpack(
566			// chunkData.slice(28, 32), uInt32_);
567			// wav.ds64.table = chunkData.slice(
568			// 32, 32 + wav.ds64.tableLength);
569			//}
570			} else {
571			if (this.container == 'RF64') {
572			throw Error('Could not find the "ds64" chunk');
573			}
574			}
575			}
576
577			/**
578			* Read the 'LIST' chunks of a wave file.
579			* @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
580			* @private
581			*/
582			readLISTChunk_(buffer) {
583			/** @type {?Object} */
584			let listChunks = this.findChunk('LIST', true);
585			if (listChunks !== null) {
586			for (let j=0; j < listChunks.length; j++) {
587			/** @type {!Object} */
588			let subChunk = listChunks[j];
589			this.LIST.push({
590			chunkId: subChunk.chunkId,
591			chunkSize: subChunk.chunkSize,
592			format: subChunk.format,
593			subChunks: []});
594			for (let x=0; x<subChunk.subChunks.length; x++) {
595			this.readLISTSubChunks_(subChunk.subChunks[x],
596			subChunk.format, buffer);
597			}
598			}
599			}
600			}
601
602			/**
603			* Read the sub chunks of a 'LIST' chunk.
604			* @param {!Object} subChunk The 'LIST' subchunks.
605			* @param {string} format The 'LIST' format, 'adtl' or 'INFO'.
606			* @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
607			* @private
608			*/
609			readLISTSubChunks_(subChunk, format, buffer) {
610			if (format == 'adtl') {
611			if (['labl', 'note','ltxt'].indexOf(subChunk.chunkId) > -1) {
612			this.head = subChunk.chunkData.start;
613			/** @type {!Object<string, string\|number>} */
614			let item = {
615			chunkId: subChunk.chunkId,
616			chunkSize: subChunk.chunkSize,
617			dwName: this.readUInt32(buffer)
618			};
619			if (subChunk.chunkId == 'ltxt') {
620			item.dwSampleLength = this.readUInt32(buffer);
621			item.dwPurposeID = this.readUInt32(buffer);
622			item.dwCountry = this.readUInt16(buffer);
623			item.dwLanguage = this.readUInt16(buffer);
624			item.dwDialect = this.readUInt16(buffer);
625			item.dwCodePage = this.readUInt16(buffer);
626			}
627			item.value = this.readZSTR(buffer, this.head);
628			this.LIST[this.LIST.length - 1].subChunks.push(item);
629			}
630			// RIFF INFO tags like ICRD, ISFT, ICMT
631			} else if(format == 'INFO') {
632			this.head = subChunk.chunkData.start;
633			this.LIST[this.LIST.length - 1].subChunks.push({
634			chunkId: subChunk.chunkId,
635			chunkSize: subChunk.chunkSize,
636			value: this.readZSTR(buffer, this.head)
637			});
638			}
639			}
640
641			/**
642			* Read the 'junk' chunk of a wave file.
643			* @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The wav file buffer.
644			* @private
645			*/
646			readJunkChunk_(buffer) {
647			/** @type {?Object} */
648			let chunk = this.findChunk('junk');
649			if (chunk) {
650			this.junk = {
651			chunkId: chunk.chunkId,
652			chunkSize: chunk.chunkSize,
653			chunkData: [].slice.call(buffer.slice(
654			chunk.chunkData.start,
655			chunk.chunkData.end))
656			};
657			}
658			}
659
660			/**
661			* Read bytes as a ZSTR string.
662			* @param {!Uint8Array} bytes The bytes.
663			* @param {number} index the index to start reading.
664			* @return {string} The string.
665			* @protected
666			*/
667			readZSTR(bytes, index=0) {
668			for (let i = index; i < bytes.length; i++) {
669			this.head++;
670			if (bytes[i] === 0) {
671			break;
672			}
673			}
674			return unpackString(bytes, index, this.head - 1);
675			}
676
677			/**
678			* Read a number from a chunk.
679			* @param {!Uint8Array} bytes The chunk bytes.
680			* @return {number} The number.
681			* @protected
682			*/
683			readUInt16(bytes) {
684			/** @type {number} */
685			let value = unpack(bytes, this.uInt16, this.head);
686			this.head += 2;
687			return value;
688			}
689			}
690

rochars / wavefile

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WaveFileReader.constructor B

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Long Method

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